Summary
- POCUS has shown to be a fast, effective and safe adjunct to other ETT position confirmatory methods
- To confirm ETT placement, the technique can be performed dynamically or statically using a high frequency linear probe placed in the transverse plane at the level of the suprasternal notch
- With endotracheal intubation, the esophagus should be collapsed. Only one air filled structure should be seen (trachea) and the snowstorm sign can be seen dynamically.
- With esophageal intubation, the double tract (double trachea sign) will be seen
- To confirm ETT placement, ultrasound can be used to assess lung sliding, and cuff placement.
- Ultrasound can be used to identify the location of the cricothyroid membrane to facilitate surgical airway management.